Binary Tree

class Node(object):
    def __init__(self, value):
        self.value = value
        self.left = None
        self.right = None

class BinaryTree(object):
    def __init__(self, root):
        self.root = Node(root)

    def search(self, find_val):
        return self.preorder_serach(tree.root, find_val)

    def print_tree(self):
        return self.preorder_print(tree.root, "")[:-1]

    def preorder_search(self, start, find_val):
        if start:
            if start.value == find_val:
                return True
            else
                return self.preorder_search(start.left, find_val) or self.preorder_search(start.right, find_val)
            return False                

    def preorder_print(self, start, traversal):
        if start:
            traversal += (str(start.value) + "-")
            traversal = self.preorder_print(start.left, traversal)
            traversal = self.preorder_print(start.right, traversal)
        return traversal

Binary Search Tree

class Node(object):
    def __init__(self, value):
        self.value = value
        self.left = None
        self.right = None

class BST(object):
    def __init__(self, root):
        self.root = Node(root)

    def insert(self, new_val):
        self.insert_helper(self.root, new_val)

    def insert_helper(self, current, new_val):
        if current_value < new_val:
            if current.right:
                self.insert_helper(current.right, new_val)
            else:
                current.right = Node(new_val)

        else:
            if current.left:
                self.insert_helper(current.left, new_val)
            else:
                current.left = Node(new_val)

    def search(self, find_val):
        return self.search_helper(self.root, find_val)

    def search_helper(self, current, find_val):
        if current:
            if current.value == find_val:
                return True
            elif current.value < find_val:
                return self.search_helper(current.right, find_val)
            else:
                return self.search_helper(current.left, find_val)
        return False

graph(network): how things is connect one another which is similar to tree.

0[0, 1, 0, 0]
1[1, 0, 1, 1]
2[0, 1, 0, 1]
3[0, 1, 1, 0]