ソフトウェアエンジニアの技術ブログ：Software engineer tech blog

Action, data uri, category, component, extras

Example mas intent
ACTION_VIEW
geo:47.6, -122.3

Example dial intent
ACTION_DIAL
tel:2125551212

Common intent guide
https://developer.android.com/guide/components/intents-common.html?utm_source=udacity&utm_medium=course&utm_campaign=android_basics

static final int REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE = 1;
static final Uri mLocationForPhotos;

public void capturePhoto(String targetFilename) {
    Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
    intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,
            Uri.withAppendedPath(mLocationForPhotos, targetFilename));
    if (intent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
        startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
    }
}

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    if (requestCode == REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
        Bitmap thumbnail = data.getParcelable("data");
        // Do other work with full size photo saved in mLocationForPhotos
        ...
    }
}

 public void submitOrder(View view){

 	Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
 	intent.setData(Uri.parse("geo:47.6, 122.3"));
 	if (intent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null){
 		startActivity(intent);
 	}
 }

how to scroll in adroid app
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3819189/how-to-make-my-layout-able-to-scroll-down

Hand Holding Honeymoon
Cliff of Confusion
Desert of Despair
Upswing of Awesome

	public void decrement(View view){
		quantity = quantity - 1;
		displayQuantity(quantity);
	}

	public void submitOrder(View view){
		CheckBox = whippedCreamCheckBox = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.whipped_cream_checkbox);
		boolean hasWhippedCream = whippedCreamCheckBox.isChecked();
		Log.v("MainActivity", "Has whipped cream; " + hasWhippedCream);

		int price = calculatePrice();
		String priceMessage = createOrderSummary(price, hasWhippedCream);
		displayMessage(priceMEssage);
	}

	private int calculatePrice(){ return quantity * 5; }

	private String createOrderSummary(int price, boolean addWhippedCream){
		String priceMessage = "Name: Lyla the Labyrinth";
		priceMessage += "\nQuantity: " + quantity;
		priceMessage += "\nTotal: $" + price;
		priceMessage += "\nThank you!";
		return priceMessage;
	}

java data types
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/nutsandbolts/datatypes.html

boolean: true and false

	public void decrement(View view){
		quantity = quantity - 1;
		displayQuantity(quantity);
	}

	public void submitOrder(View view){
		int price = calculatePrice();
		log.v("MainActivity", "The price is " + price);

		String priceMessage = createOrderSummary(price);
		displayMessage(priceMessage);
	}

	public void decrement(View view){
		quantity = quantity - 1;
		displayQuantity(quantity);
	}

	public void submitOrder(View view){
		CheckBox = whippedCreamCheckBox = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.whipped_cream_checkbox);

		int price = calculatePrice();
		String priceMessage = createOrderSummary(price);
		displayMessage(priceMEssage);
	}

checkbox

 public class MyActivity extends Activity {
     protected void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
         super.onCreate(icicle);

         setContentView(R.layout.content_layout_id);

         final CheckBox checkBox = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.checkbox_id);
         if (checkBox.isChecked()) {
             checkBox.setChecked(false);
         }
     }
 }

	public void submitOrder(View view){
		int price = quantity * 5;
		String priceMessage = "Total: $" + price;
		priceMessage = priceMessage + "\nThank you!";
		displayMessage(priceMessage);

		calculatePrice(quantity, 10);
	}

	private void calculatePrice(int quantity, int pricePerCup){
		int price = quantity * pricePerCup;
	}

java keywords
abstract continue for new switch
assert*** default goto* package synchronized
boolean do if private this
break double implements protected throw
byte else import public throws
case enum**** instanceof return transient
catch extends int short try
char final interface static void
class finally long strictfp** volatile
const* float native super while

common android views
https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/udacity-content/PDFs/Common+Android+Views+Cheat+Sheet+(1).pdf

Step1: select the views
-TextView:2
-ImageView:0
-Button:3

Step2: position views
Use a LinearLayout because it is a column of views.

Step3: style views

int unreadEmails = “10”; -> quotes should be string.
int unreadEmails = 10; -> should be camel case
intunreadEmails = 10; -> needed space and this one is definitely problem

integer number; computer recognize int
int int; variable name cannot be a java keyword
int integer;

String currentlyPlaying = “Pinocchio – Penguin Prison”;
string currentlyPlaying = “Fantasy – Alina Baraz & Galimatias”;
String currentlyPlaying = “Call Me Up – Chromeo”

String-name = “Katherine”
String “name” = “Kunal”;
String name on profile = “Lyla”;

int weekday = 5;
int weekend = 9;
int optimalHours = 7*8;
int actualHours = weekday;
actualHours = actualHours + weekend*2;
int solution = optimalHours – actualHours;
display(solution)
solution:-33

public class MainActivity extends AppCompactActivity{
	
	public void voteDacicola(View view){
		int dacicolaVotes = 0;
		dacicolaVotes = dacicolaVotes + 1;
	}
	public void votePepcity(View view){
		int pepcityVote;
		pepcityVotes = pepcityVotes + 1;
	}
	public void showMeVotes(View view){
		display(dacicolaVotes + "vs. " + pepcityVotes);
	}
}

“I need” + “2 cups of coffee” + “on Monday”

package com.example.android.justjava;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.text.NumberFormat;

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {

	int quantity = 2;
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
	}

	public void increment(View view){
		quantity = quantity + 1;
		display(quantity);
	}

	public void decrement(View view){
		quantity = quantity - 1;
		display(quantity);
	}

	public void submitOrder(View view){
		int price = quantity * 5;
		String priceMessage = "That would be $" + price + "please.";
		priceMessage = priceMessage + "\nThank you!";
		displayMessage(priceMessage);
	}

	/**
	* This method displays the given text on the screen.
	*/
	private void displayMessage(String message) {
	TextView priceTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.price_text_view);
	priceTextView.setText(message);
	}

	private void display(int number){
		TextView quantityTextView = (TextView) findViewById(
			R.id.quantity_text_view);
		quantityTextView.setText("" + number);
	}

	private void displayPrice(int number){
		TextView priceTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.price_text_view);
		priceTextView.setText(NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance().format(number));
	}
}

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android."
	xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
	android:layout_width="match_parent"
	android:layout_height="match_parent"
	android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical"
	android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal"
	android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal"
	android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical"
	android:orientation="vertical"
	tools:context=".MainActivity">

	<TextView
		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
		android:text="Quantity" 
		android:textAllCaps="true" />

	<LinearLayout
		android:layout_width="mach_parent"
		android:layout_height="wrapcontent"
		android:orientation="horizontal">

	 	<Button
	   	 android:layout_height="48dp"
	     android:layout_width="48dp"
	     android:text="-"
	     android:onClick="decrement" />

		<TextView
			android:id="@+id/quantity_text_view"
			android:layout_width="wrap_content"
			android:layout_height="wrap_content"
			android:paddingLeft="8dp"
			android:paddingRight="8dp"
			android:text="0"
			android:textSize="16sp"
			adnroid:textColor="@android:color/black" />

	 	<Button
	   	 android:layout_height="48dp"
	     android:layout_width="48dp"
	     android:text="+"
	     android:onClick="increment" />

    </LinearLayout>

	<TextView
		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
		android:text="Price" 
		android:textAllCaps="true" />

	<TextView
		android:id="@+id/price_text_view"
		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
		android:text="$0"
		android:textSize="16sp"
		adnroid:textColor="@android:color/black" />

 	<Button
   	 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
     android:layout_width="wrap_content"
     android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
     android:text="Order"
     android:onClick="submitOrder" />

</LinearLayout>

select views
・same as before(3 buttons, 4 textviews)

position views
・header followed by row of buttons/text, followed by header, text, button.
・can’t just use vertical LinearLayout, maybe RelativeLayout would work

style views

Nested viewgroups
https://gist.github.com/anonymous/256752a04db14a3947a8

	public void submitOrder(View view){
		String priceMessage = "Free";
		displayMessage(priceMessage);
	}

variable name java
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/nutsandbolts/variables.html

java escape character
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/data/characters.html

	public void submitOrder(View view){
		String priceMessage = "She sed \"1 dollar\"";
		displayMessage(priceMessage);
	}

package com.example.android.justjava;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.text.NumberFormat;

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {

	int quantity = 2;
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
	}

	public void increment(View view){
		quantity = quantity + 1;
		display(quantity);
	}

	public void decrement(View view){
		quantity = quantity - 1;
		display(quantity);
	}

	public void submitOrder(View view){
		displayPrice(quantity * 5);
	}

	private void display(int number){
		TextView quantityTextView = (TextView) findViewById(
			R.id.quantity_text_view);
		quantityTextView.setText("" + number);
	}

	private void displayPrice(int number){
		TextView priceTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.price_text_view);
		priceTextView.setText(NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance().format(number));
	}
}

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android."
	xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
	android:layout_width="match_parent"
	android:layout_height="match_parent"
	android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical"
	android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal"
	android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal"
	android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical"
	android:orientation="vertical"
	tools:context=".MainActivity">

	<TextView
		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
		android:text="Quantity" 
		android:textAllCaps="true" />

 	<Button
   	 android:layout_height="48dp"
     android:layout_width="48dp"
     android:text="+"
     android:onClick="increment" />

	<TextView
		android:id="@+id/quantity_text_view"
		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		android:text="0"
		android:textSize="16sp"
		adnroid:textColor="@android:color/black" />

 	<Button
   	 android:layout_height="48dp"
     android:layout_width="48dp"
     android:text="-"
     android:onClick="decrement" />

	<TextView
		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
		android:text="Price" 
		android:textAllCaps="true" />

	<TextView
		android:id="@+id/price_text_view"
		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
		android:text="$0"
		android:textSize="16sp"
		adnroid:textColor="@android:color/black" />

 	<Button
   	 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
     android:layout_width="wrap_content"
     android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
     android:text="Order"
     android:onClick="submitOrder" />

</LinearLayout>