Edges

Origin of Edges
-surface normal discontinuity
-depth discontinuity
-surface color discontinuity
-illumination discontinuity

Edges seem to occur “change boundaries” that are related to shape or illumination.
A stripe on a sign is not such a boundary.

Edge Detection
Basic idea: look for a neighborhood with strong signs of change.

Problems:
– neighborhood size
– how to detect change

intensity function (along horizontal scanline)

first derivative
-edges correspond to extrema of derivative