Category: Swift / SwiftUI

// var winners: Set<Int> = [3, 5, 8, 8]
var winners: Set = [3, 5, 8, 8]
print(winners)

// var winners: Set<Int> = [3, 5, 8, 8]
var winners: Set = [3, 5, 8, 8]

print(winners.contains(3))
winners.insert(10)
winners.remove(5)
print(winners)
print(winners.count)

let a: Set = [1, 3, 5, 8]
let b: Set = [3, 5, 8, 9]

print(a.union(b))
print(a.intersection(b))
print(a.union(b))
print(a.subtracting(b))

辞書

// var sales: Dictionary<String, Int> = ["kobayashi":200, "kudo":300]
// var sales = ["kobayashi": 200, "kudo": 300]
// sales["kudo"] =  500
// print(sales["kobayashi"] ?? "n.a.")
// sales["yushima"] = 400
// print(sales.count)

// for(key, value) in sales {
//     print("\(key): \(value)")
// }

let d = [String: Int]()
print(d.isEmpty)
[/code

関数

// func sayHi(){
//     print("hi")
// }
// sayHi()

func sayHi()-> String{
    return "hi"
}

print(sayHi())

// func sayHi(){
//     print("hi")
// }
// sayHi()

// func sayHi(name: String){
//     print("hi \(name)")
// }

// sayHi(name: "tom")


// func sayHi(from name: String){
//     print("hi \(name)")
// }

// sayHi(from: "tom")

// func sayHi(_ name: String){
//     print("hi \(name)")
// }

// sayHi("tom")

func sayHi(_ name: String = "tom"){
    print("hi \(name)")
}

sayHi()

func add10(x: inout Int){
    x = x + 10
    print(x)
}

var i = 10
add10(x: &i)

class

class User {
    let name: String // property
    var score: Int
    init(){
        self.name = "me!"
        self.score = 23
    }
    
}

// let uer: User = User()
let user = User()
print(user.name)
print(user.score)
user.score = 26
print(user.score)

var n = 0

while n < 3{
    print(n)
    n += 1
}
&#91;/code&#93;

repeat while
&#91;code&#93;
var n = 0

repeat {
    print(n)
    n += 1
} while n < 3
&#91;/code&#93;

for
&#91;code&#93;
for i in 0...5 {
    print(i)
}
&#91;/code&#93;

for break
&#91;code&#93;
for i in 0...5 {
    if i == 3 {
        break
        continue
    }
    print(i)
}
&#91;/code&#93;

optional
&#91;code&#93;
// let s: Optional<String> = nil
let s: String? = nil

// if s != nil{
//     print(s!)
// }

// optional binding
if let value = s {
    print(value)
}

配列

//var scores:[Int] = [50, 40, 30]

// var scores = [50, 30]

// print(scores[1])

// print(scores.count)
// print(scores.isEmpty)

var names = [String]()
names.append("John")
names.append("adam")
names += ["yokoi"]

for name in names {
    print(name)
}

タプル

// var items = ("apple", 5)
// print(items.0)
// items.1 = 8
// print(items)

// let(product, amount) = items
// print(product)
// print(amount)

// let (product, _) = items
// print(product)

var items = (product: "apple", amount: 5)
print(items.product)

let i: Int = 10
let d = 53.8 // doubleになる

let s = "string"
let flag = true // bool true/false

var x = "five"
x = String(5)
print(x)

バックスラッシュはoption + ¥

// 数値
// + - * / %
// print(10 / 3)
// print(10.0 / 3)

var y = 10
y *= 10

print("hello" + " world!")
print("y is \(y - 5)")

&& || !

let score = 82
let result: String

if score > 80 {
    result = "great"
} else if score > 60{
  result = "good"  
} else {
    result = "so so..."
}

print(result)

条件演算子

result = score > 80 ? "great" : "soso.."
print(result)

case

let num = 4

switch num {
    case 0:
        print("zero")
    case 1, 2, 3:
        print("small")
    case 4..6:
        print("4/5/6")
    case 7..<9:
        print("7/8")
    case let n where n > 20:
        print("\(n) is huge!")
    default:
        print("n.a.")
}

セミコロンはありません。

print("Hello World!")

Hello World!

自動的に改行されます。

print("Hello World!")
print("Hello")

定数、変数

let msg1: String
msg1 = "this is let"

print(msg1)

var msg2: String
msg2 = "this is variable"
msg2 = "oh, this is swift variable"
print(msg2)

this is let
oh, this is swift variable
なるほど！

全ての制約を削除するのは下のclear constraints

control dragで制約をつけることも可能

インスペクターペインでconstraintを確認することも可能

equal height

なるほど

Equal Hights Constraintで高さの比率を1:2、2:1などに出来る

viewのlayoutの名称をつけていく

なるほど!!

@IBAction func changeLabel(sender: AnyObject) {
        var date:NSDate = NSDate();
        let format = NSDateFormatter()
        format.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
        myLabel.text = format.stringFromDate(date)
    }

うーむ、mac買い換えて〜

調子に乗って、一週間後を表示

@IBAction func changeLabel(sender: AnyObject) {
        let now = NSDate()
        var date1:NSDate = NSDate(timeInterval: 60*60*24*7, sinceDate: now);
        let format = NSDateFormatter()
        format.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
        myLabel.text = format.stringFromDate(date1)
    }

はいはいはい、なるほど！

一分前なら、マイナスにすればOKですね。

var date1:NSDate = NSDate(timeInterval: -60, sinceDate: now);

preview -> mainstoryboardでプレビューが観れる

class ViewController: UIViewController {
    
    
    @IBOutlet weak var myLabel: UILabel!
    @IBAction func changeLabel(sender: AnyObject) {
        myLabel.text = "you changed me"
    }

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    }

    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    }


}

ああああ、mac買い換えて〜
誰か譲ってくれないかな

ViewController.swift

class ViewController: UIViewController {
    
    @IBAction func unwindToTop(seque: UIStoryboardSegue){
        
    }

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    }

    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    }


}

Main.storyboard
control でexitにもっていき、unwindToTopを設定する

遷移もとの対象のエレメントとcontrolでドラックしてpresent modallyを選択

行きました。